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Despite low numbers of COVID-19 infections, most African countries have implemented very restrictive sanitary measures to protect their health systems since the start of the pandemic. While of crucial importance in preventing a surge of the epidemic, the drastic sanitary measures adopted by most …
Despite low numbers of COVID-19 infections, most African countries have implemented very restrictive sanitary measures to protect their health systems since the start of the pandemic. While of crucial importance in preventing a surge of the epidemic, the drastic sanitary measures adopted by most …
Despite low numbers of COVID-19 infections, most African countries have implemented very restrictive sanitary measures to protect their health systems since the start of the pandemic. While of crucial importance in preventing a surge of the epidemic, the drastic sanitary measures adopted by most …
Despite low numbers of COVID-19 infections, most African countries have implemented very restrictive sanitary measures to protect their health systems since the start of the pandemic. While of crucial importance in preventing a surge of the epidemic, the drastic sanitary measures adopted by most …
Despite low numbers of COVID-19 infections, most African countries have implemented very restrictive sanitary measures to protect their health systems since the start of the pandemic. While of crucial importance in preventing a surge of the epidemic, the drastic sanitary measures adopted by most …
Alors qu’en Afrique la plupart des États ont leur propre monnaie, quatorze se partagent entre deux Unions monétaires, l’Union monétaire ouest-africaine d’une part et l’Union monétaire de l’Afrique centrale d’autre part. La Common Monetary Area, qui réunit l’Afrique du Sud, le Lesotho, la Namibie…
The paper reports on evidence on how trade can help Africa adapt to Climate Change (CC) along three dimensions: (i) fast-onset events from short-lived extreme occurrences (floods, extreme temperatures); (ii) slow-onset events (rise in average temperatures and sea-level rise); (iii) trade facilita…
La Communauté Economique et Monétaire de l’Afrique Centrale (CEMAC), née en 1994 des cendres de l’Union Douanière et Économique de l’Afrique Centrale (UDEAC) créée en 1964, est engagée depuis le début des années 1990 dans un vaste et ambitieux Programme Économique Régional (PER). L’objectif du PE…
La capacité à porter et à mettre en oeuvre les textes, traités et projets communautaires, pourtant ratifiés, est devenue, depuis quelques années, une préoccupation majeure dans la communauté économique et monétaire de l’Afrique centrale (CEMAC). À titre d’illustration, l’Acte Additionnel n°02/01-…
This paper assesses the effectiveness of the environmental-related commitments contained in preferential trade agreements (PTAs) on climate change mitigation. A novel and detailed database identifying nearly 300 different types of environmental provisions from more than 680 PTAs since 1947 allows…